BAB 1

BAB 1

I saw a magazine on the desk. The magazine is new.

See the use of "the" in "the magazine"?

This '"the"  = ال (al-)


Examples
book (kitaab كتاب)

magazine (majallah مجلة)

boy (walad ولد)

USE al- (ال )
the book = الكتاب (al-kitaab)

the magazine = المجلة (al-majallah)

the boy = الولد (al-walad)

YOU TRY
teacher (mudarris مدرس)
writer (kaatib كاتب)
girl (bint بنت)

the teacher = ?
the writer = ?
the girl = ?